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AKT Exam Preparation: Study Strategies That Work

Dr Shaun Tan, FRACGP, MD, BMSC
Dr Shaun Tan, FRACGP, MD, BMSCMedical Examiner | Associate Lecturer · Scored 90% on the AKT & Top 15th percentile in the KFP
Last updated November 20258 min read
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Imagine confidently logging into your RACGP portal, your heart racing slightly as your results load. Picture that moment of relief, pride, and accomplishment when you realise you've successfully passed your AKT, knowing you can now fully focus on your clinical work without exam anxiety weighing you down.

Historically, the AKT has been challenging, with recent pass rates around 79.48% in 2025.1 [1] and 82.15% in 2024.2 [2]. The good news is, first-time candidates consistently perform well, with 87% passing at their initial attempt [1]

With effective AKT exam preparation, you can ensure you land among those who pass with confidence, eliminating unnecessary stress and uncertainty from your path. In this comprehensive guide, I’ll share practical and evidence-based strategies on how to prepare for AKT, drawing from both my own experience as an examiner and the successful approaches of numerous candidates.

Know the AKT Exam Format and Expectations

Understanding the structure of the RACGP AKT exam is critical to effective revision and exam-day confidence. The AKT comprises 150 multiple-choice questions, conducted over 4 hours, delivered as a paper-based exam in invigilated venues across Australia, providing roughly 96 seconds per question [3][4]

Important details about the AKT include:

  • Questions assess clinical reasoning and applied clinical knowledge.
  • Question formats include single best-answer and modified extended matching questions.
  • There is no negative marking in the AKT exam [5].

The pass mark recently was 65.54% for 2025.1 [1] and 66.44% for 2024.2 [2].

For more details, see our [AKT question format guide].

Start Early: The Foundation of Successful AKT Exam Preparation

Starting your AKT exam preparation early is crucial. Evidence consistently shows candidates beginning their revision 4 to 6 months prior to their exam significantly outperform peers who delay revision [2]

Key benefits of starting early include:

  • Short, frequent study sessions (ideally 1-hour blocks) significantly improve retention and reduce cognitive fatigue [5]
  • Flexibility in managing clinical duties and personal responsibilities alongside your revision.
  • Reduced stress levels by avoiding last-minute cramming.

Many GP trainees successfully integrate study sessions before or after clinical shifts, maximising effective use of their time. Explore our [AKT planning and timing guide] for detailed schedules.

Building a High-Yield Study Plan

If you're wondering how to prepare for the AKT without losing your mind or your weekends, the answer lies in structure.

Here’s a four-phase approach used by high-performing candidates:

Phase 1: Foundation (Weeks 1–4)

  • Review major systems: cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, musculoskeletal.
  • Start with conditions you manage regularly but drill into guideline-based details (e.g. targets in diabetes, asthma step-ups).
  • Use the RACGP curriculum and recent exam reports to shape your scope.

Phase 2: Practice & Application (Weeks 5–8)

  • Introduce daily AKT-style MCQs under time pressure.
  • Focus on question rationale, understanding why correct answers are right and wrong ones are wrong.
  • Use active recall and spaced repetition methods (like flashcards or question banks).

Phase 3: Diagnostic Review (Weeks 9–11)

  • Take weekly mock exams under full timed conditions.
  • Analyse patterns in errors: are they content gaps or interpretation errors?
  • Target weaker topics. For instance, women’s health, dermatology, and musculoskeletal medicine are common weak points in reports [5]

Phase 4: Consolidation & Exam Readiness (Week 12)

  • Focus on short, high-yield revision blocks.
  • Review flagged questions, revisit missed topics.
  • Maintain your routine but prioritise rest and calm leading into the exam.

🔗 Download our AKT weekly planner template for your own editable study schedule.

Focus on High Yield Topics and Your Weak Areas

Efficient revision targets high-yield topics and your personal areas of difficulty. Common clinical conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, asthma, mental health, women’s health, dermatology, and musculoskeletal presentations frequently appear on AKT exams [1][2]

Practical revision strategies include:

  • Early identification and prioritisation of challenging or weaker topics in your schedule.
  • Dedicated study time for interpreting data, statistics, and critical appraisal.
  • Regular revision of practice management, ethical and medico-legal scenarios.
  • Using RACGP feedback reports to identify common candidate pitfalls and challenging exam areas [2].

Targeted revision ensures efficient use of your revision time and builds exam-day confidence.

Study Actively and Collaboratively

Active learning techniques significantly outperform passive reading for knowledge retention and recall. Engaging actively enhances your clinical reasoning and deepens understanding.

Effective active study techniques include:

  • The "read, recall, test" cycle, proven to strengthen long-term memory [5]
  • Frequent integration of practice questions alongside theory revision.
  • Participation in peer-led study groups, case discussions, or mentorship groups.
  • Structured clinical reasoning discussions with your supervisor or GP mentors.

Collaborative and active revision enhances motivation, reduces exam fatigue, and improves performance. For further tips, view our [AKT peer study framework].

Use Quality Study Resources

Your choice of revision materials significantly impacts exam preparedness and performance. Ensure all materials are current, authoritative, and aligned with Australian general practice guidelines and RACGP standards.

Recommended study resources include:

  • Official RACGP AKT guides and exam feedback reports [1][2]
  • NICE Clinical Knowledge Summaries (CKS) for guideline-based management of common conditions.
  • British National Formulary (BNF) for accurate pharmacological information.
  • Trusted AKT-specific question banks, including GP SelfTest and RACGP practice question sets.
  • Key textbooks such as Murtagh’s General Practice and the Oxford Handbook of General Practice.
  • Australian journals such as Australian Journal of General Practice (AJGP) and Australian Prescriber.

See our full [Fellow Academy AKT resource list] for further recommendations.

Sample Week-by-Week AKT Study Plan***

Here’s a simplified version of a 12-week AKT study roadmap:

  • Weeks 1–2: Cardiovascular, endocrine, women’s health (core reading + 30 Qs daily)
  • Weeks 3–4: Respiratory, paediatrics, dermatology (add spaced recall tools)
  • Weeks 5–6: Mental health, MSK, men’s health, preventive screening (timed quizzes)
  • Weeks 7–8: Admin topics, prescribing rules, non-clinical (review PBS, TGA, ethics)
  • Weeks 9–10: Practice full-length exams (150 Qs, 3.5 hours), review every item
  • Weeks 11–12: Final consolidation, sleep, wellbeing, and strategy reminders

Don’t underestimate your environment. Book study sessions like appointments. Ask your supervisor for time and support. You don’t have to do this alone.

Practice Under Exam Conditions****

Practising under realistic exam conditions significantly enhances exam-day performance, pacing, and stamina. Regular mock exams are essential in reducing anxiety and familiarising yourself with the AKT format.

Practical exam strategies:

  • Regularly complete full-length mock exams with 150 questions in 4 hours [3][4]
  • Aim for an average pacing of approximately 38 questions per hour, adjusting for longer or shorter stems [3][4]
  • Carefully read each question: RACGP feedback consistently highlights errors from misreading question stems [2].
  • Always answer every question, as there is no negative marking [5].

Practising with paper-based mock exams and time constraints greatly reduces exam-day anxiety. For detailed pacing strategies, view our [AKT exam pacing guide].

Frequently Asked Questions

How far in advance should I begin AKT exam preparation?

You should ideally begin revision 4 to 6 months prior to the AKT, dedicating a minimum of 3 months to structured, consistent study [2]. Starting early improves knowledge retention, reduces stress, and significantly boosts your chance of first-time success.

What are the best resources for AKT exam preparation?

Essential resources include RACGP’s official AKT guides, NICE Clinical Knowledge Summaries, the British National Formulary (BNF), reputable AKT question banks such as GP SelfTest, and authoritative textbooks like Murtagh’s General Practice [1][2]. Integrating these resources provides comprehensive, aligned exam preparation.

How hard is the AKT exam?

The AKT is demanding, assessing a wide range of general practice knowledge and clinical reasoning skills required by a competent Australian GP. Pass rates recently have been approximately 79.48% (2025.1) [1] and 82.15% (2024.2) [2], indicating a significant challenge. However, robust preparation, targeted revision, and extensive practice under exam conditions substantially improve your likelihood of success.

What score do I need to pass the AKT exam?

Recent AKT pass marks have ranged around 65.54% (2025.1) [1] and 66.44% (2024.2) [2]. Consistently scoring above these thresholds in your practice exams provides a reliable benchmark of readiness.

How many times can I take the AKT if I fail?

If you commenced GP training before August 2023, you are permitted 4 attempts, while trainees starting from 2 August 2023 onwards can make up to 6 attempts [1]. After any unsuccessful attempt, thoroughly review your exam performance to guide your targeted preparation and maximise your chance of passing subsequently.

How to study for the AKT?

Effective AKT study requires early, structured preparation, ideally starting 4 to 6 months before the exam [2]. Utilise active learning techniques, such as self-testing, question banks, and collaborative study groups, while consistently focusing revision on high-yield clinical topics and identified personal weak areas. Incorporating RACGP exam reports into your preparation helps pinpoint commonly challenging areas to optimise your study efficiency [1][2]

What is the most effective way to study for an exam?

The most effective study approach is active learning, involving regular self-testing, spaced repetition, and immediate practical application of theoretical knowledge [6]. This includes using practice questions, discussing clinical scenarios in study groups, and regularly testing your recall. Active learning strategies have consistently shown superior outcomes compared to passive methods such as re-reading notes alone [6].

How long does it take to study for AKT?

Most successful candidates dedicate 3 to 6 months of consistent, focused preparation to the AKT [2]. Exactly how long you need depends on your existing clinical knowledge, personal commitments, and how efficiently you structure your revision. Starting earlier allows more flexibility, deeper understanding, and reduces stress as the exam date approaches.

How to prepare for an exam step by step?

A structured, step-by-step approach to exam preparation includes:

  • Step 1: Familiarise yourself with the exam format, content domains, and official guidelines provided by RACGP [1][2]
  • Step 2: Create a realistic revision schedule spanning at least 3 months, balancing clinical work and personal responsibilities.
  • Step 3: Identify your weaker areas early and prioritise revising these topics first.
  • Step 4: Engage in active learning methods, including regular use of question banks, self-testing, and participation in study groups or mentorship sessions.
  • Step 5: Regularly practise full-length mock exams under realistic conditions to build stamina, manage time effectively, and reduce exam-day anxiety.

Following these structured steps ensures comprehensive and confident exam preparation, greatly enhancing your chances of passing successfully.

If you're feeling overwhelmed by RACGP exam preparation, Fellow Academy offers comprehensive and targeted AKT and KFP question banks, concise and detailed exam notes, and practical, evidence-based flashcards. You'll also find free KFP case packs, webinars, and practical revision resources designed specifically to support your journey to Fellowship success with clarity and confidence.

References

[1] Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. (2025). Exam report 2025.1 AKT. East Melbourne, VIC: RACGP. https://www.racgp.org.au/FSDEDEV/media/documents/Education/Registrars/Fellowship%20Pathways/Exams/AKT-2025-1-Public-Exam-Report.pdf

[2] Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. (2024). Exam report 2024.2 AKT. East Melbourne, VIC: RACGP. https://www.racgp.org.au/FSDEDEV/media/documents/Education/Registrars/Fellowship%20Pathways/Exams/AKT-2024-2-Public-Exam-Report.pdf

[3] Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. (2025). RACGP Examinations: Exam day overview (AKT). East Melbourne, VIC: RACGP. https://www.racgp.org.au/kfp-and-akt-exam-day-information

[5] Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. (2025). RACGP Examinations Guide. East Melbourne, VIC: RACGP. https://www.racgp.org.au/education/fracgp-exams/racgp-exams/exam-support-program-resources/examination-guide

[6] Liotta, M. (2018). Tips for candidates to improve AKT exam outcomes. newsGP, RACGP. https://www1.racgp.org.au/newsgp/racgp/tips-for-candidates-to-improve-akt-exam-outcomes

Disclaimer: This content is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or representative of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP). The strategies and approaches shared are based on personal experience and the experiences of other GP candidates who successfully passed their exams. They are intended as general study guidance only and should not be taken as official RACGP advice.

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